混凝土攪拌車夜間行車的注意事項
Precautions for concrete mixer truck driving at night
攪拌車看上去比較龐大，車身比較沉重，因此在駕駛攪拌車的時候是要十分注意的，很多的攪拌站的工作時間都是全天的，即晚上和白天都要工作的，那么夜間視線的昏暗就大大增加了車輛行駛的危險性，所以混凝土攪拌車在夜間行駛要特別注意，具體的注意事項有幾個方面：
The mixer looks huge and the body is heavy. Therefore, it is necessary to pay great attention to safety when driving the mixer. Many mixing plants work all day, that is, at night and during the day. The dim sight at night greatly increases the risk of vehicle driving. Therefore, the concrete mixer truck should pay special attention to safety when driving at night The precautions are as follows:
一、行車要恰當(dāng)下降車速。
1、 The driving speed should be reduced properly.
二、夜間行車要注意歇息，千萬不要為早點趕到目的地而強忍著睡意行車。睡意來暫時，往往就是事端的開端。正確的做法是：稍感疲憊時，當(dāng)即挑選就近的服務(wù)區(qū)、泊車場去歇息一下或睡一覺以疲憊。
2、 Pay attention to rest when driving at night. Don't drive sleepy to get to the destination earlier. Sleep for a while, is often the beginning of the matter. The correct way is: when feeling a little tired, immediately choose the nearest service area, parking lot to have a rest or sleep to eliminate fatigue.
三、夜間行車時駕駛員注意力要會集，要仔細觀察前方車輛的尾燈，及時作出正確的判別。夜間行車的辦法是：挑選在自己車輛前方、行進速度與自己差不多的車輛，確保滿足的行車間隔，跟車行進。遇對面有車時，應(yīng)變換燈火，運用近燈火或讓燈火向下照耀。如對面來車燈火刺眼時，應(yīng)避開對面燈火直射，將視野移向右側(cè)路肩，并做泊車預(yù)備。
3、 When driving at night, the driver's attention should be focused, and the taillights of the vehicle ahead should be carefully observed to make correct judgment in time. The way to drive safely at night is to select the vehicles in front of their own vehicles at a speed similar to that of their own, and ensure that the driving interval is satisfied and follow the vehicles. When there is a car on the opposite side, change the light, use the near light or let the light shine down. If the light of the opposite vehicle is dazzling, you should avoid the direct light of the opposite light, move the vision to the right shoulder, and make parking preparation.
四、除萬不得已，夜間行車應(yīng)當(dāng)防止在路肩上泊車，如確因毛病拋錨，可將車輛停放到路肩上適宜的方位，并在行進方向的后方100米處設(shè)置毛病車正告標(biāo)志，一起開啟示寬燈和尾燈。
4、 Except as a last resort, it is necessary to prevent parking on the road shoulder when driving at night. If the vehicle breaks down due to fault, the vehicle can be parked at a suitable position on the road shoulder, and the warning sign of the defective vehicle shall be set at 100 meters behind the direction of travel, and the enlightenment wide light and tail light shall be turned on together.
五、夜間行車中，要密切注意路上落物。有不少這樣的案例，發(fā)現(xiàn)落物太遲或底子沒有看到，駕駛員猛轉(zhuǎn)方向盤，使車輛發(fā)作側(cè)滑或撞上其他物體，變成事端。
5、 When driving at night, pay close attention to the falling objects on the road. In many cases, it was found that the falling object was too late or the background was not seen. The driver turned the steering wheel violently, causing the vehicle to slide sideways or hit other objects, which became an incident.
需要特別指出的是，黃昏時分和黎明時分也是夜晚的一部分，此時保護自己的首要措施是：及早亮燈，推遲熄燈。黃昏時光線暗淡，物體反射出來的光線很弱，駕駛員有一個暗適應(yīng)過程，在這個過程中，駕駛員不容易發(fā)現(xiàn)交通標(biāo)志或障礙物，對于距離速度等的判斷能力明顯下降，再加上生理條件接近壞狀態(tài)，是事故的多發(fā)時段。
It should be specially pointed out that dusk and dawn are also part of the night. At this time, the primary measures to protect your safety are: turn on the lights as soon as possible and put off the lights later. At dusk, the time line is dim and the light reflected by objects is very weak. The driver has a dark adaptation process. In this process, it is not easy for the driver to find traffic signs or obstacles, and the judgment ability of distance and speed is obviously reduced. In addition, the physiological conditions are close to the bad state, which is the period of frequent accidents.
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2022-12-23
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